Citations

Lesson 1

Lesson 1 Unit 1

Visual Assets

  • 1.1.19 (Matrix, 1999)


Lesson 1 Unit 2

Visual Assets



Lesson 1 Unit 3

Visual Assets



Lesson 1 Content Citations:

C. Cinel, D. Valeriani, and R. Poli, “Neurotechnologies for Human Cognitive Augmentation: Current State of the Art and Future Prospects,” Frontiers in human neuroscience, 31-Jan-2019. [Online]. Available: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6365771/. [Accessed: 19-Feb-2021].

C. D. Binnie and P. F. Prior, “Electroencephalography.,” Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery & Psychiatry, 01-Nov-1994. [Online]. Available: https://jnnp.bmj.com/content/57/11/1308. [Accessed: 19-Feb-2021].

E. C. Leuthardt, K. J. Miller, G. Schalk, R. P. N. Rao, and J. G. Ojemann, “Electrocorticography-Based Brain Computer Interface—The Seattle Experience,” IEEE Transactions on Neural Systems and Rehabilitation Engineering, vol. 14, no. 2, pp. 194–198, 2006.

“Intro to Brain Computer Interface,” NeurotechEDU. [Online]. Available: http://learn.neurotechedu.com/introtobci/. [Accessed: 19-Feb-2021].

B. Dellon and Y. Matsuoka, “Prosthetics, exoskeletons, and rehabilitation [Grand Challenges of Robotics],” IEEE Robotics & Automation Magazine, vol. 14, no. 1, pp. 30–34, 2007.

R. Maskeliunas, R. Damasevicius, I. Martisius, and M. Vasiljevas, “Consumer grade EEG devices: are they usable for control tasks?,” PeerJ, vol. 4, 2016.

T. C. Ferree, M. T. Clay, and D. M. Tucker, “The spatial resolution of scalp EEG,” Neurocomputing, 31-May-2001. [Online]. Available: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0925231201005689?via%3Dihub. [Accessed: 19-Feb-2021].

“Wearable Electroencephalography,” IEEE Xplore. [Online]. Available: https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/abstract/document/5463026. [Accessed: 19-Feb-2021].


Lesson 2

Lesson 2 Unit 1


Visual Assets



Lesson 2 Content Citations:

R. R. P. N., Brain-computer interfacing: an introduction. Cambridge, United Kingdom: Cambridge University Press, 2019.

A. Gonfalonieri, “A Beginner's Guide to Brain-Computer Interface and Convolutional Neural Networks,” Medium, 31-Dec-2018. [Online]. Available: https://towardsdatascience.com/a-beginners-guide-to-brain-computer-interface-and-convolutional-neural-networks-9f35bd4af948. [Accessed: 24-Feb-2021].

“The Brief History of Brain Computer Interfaces,” Brain Vision UK, 30-Apr-2014. [Online]. Available: http://www.brainvision.co.uk/blog/2014/04/the-brief-history-of-brain-computer-interfaces/. [Accessed: 24-Feb-2021].

“DARPA Project Starts Building Human Memory Prosthetics,” IEEE Spectrum: Technology, Engineering, and Science News. [Online]. Available: https://spectrum.ieee.org/biomedical/bionics/darpa-project-starts-building-human-memory-prosthetics. [Accessed: 24-Feb-2021].

“History of Neuromodulation,” International Neuromodulation Society. [Online]. Available: https://www.neuromodulation.com/history-of-neuromodulation. [Accessed: 24-Feb-2021].

J. E. O’Doherty, M. A. Lebedev, P. J. Ifft, K. Z. Zhuang, S. Shokur, H. Bleuler, and M. A. Nicolelis, “Active tactile exploration using a brain–machine–brain interface,” Nature, vol. 479, no. 7372, pp. 228–231, 2011.

J. O. S. É. M. DELGADO, V. E. R. N. O. N. MARK, W. I. L. L. I. A. M. SWEET, F. R. A. N. K. ERVIN, G. E. R. H. A. R. D. WEISS, G. E. O. R. G. E. BACH-Y-RITA, and R. I. O. J. I. HAGIWARA, “INTRACEREBRAL RADIO STIMULATION AND RECORDING IN COMPLETELY FREE PATIENTS,” The Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease, vol. 147, no. 4, pp. 329–340, 1968.

M. A. Lebedev and M. A. L. Nicolelis, “Brain–machine interfaces: past, present and future,” Trends in Neurosciences, vol. 29, no. 9, pp. 536–546, 2006.

N. Grossman, D. Bono, N. Dedic, S. B. Kodandaramaiah, A. Rudenko, H.-J. Suk, A. M. Cassara, E. Neufeld, N. Kuster, L.-H. Tsai, A. Pascual-Leone, and E. S. Boyden, “Noninvasive Deep Brain Stimulation via Temporally Interfering Electric Fields,” Cell, vol. 169, no. 6, 2017.

P. Sternberg, “Jose Delagdo, Neurophysiologist,” The American Biology Teacher, vol. 39, no. 1, pp. 54–54, 1977.

T. F. Collura, “History and Evolution of Electroencephalographic Instruments and Techniques,” Journal of Clinical Neurophysiology, vol. 10, no. 4, pp. 476–504, 1993.

Y. Roth, A. Zangen, and M. Hallett, “A Coil Design for Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation of Deep Brain Regions,” Journal of Clinical Neurophysiology, vol. 19, no. 4, pp. 361–370, 2002.




Lesson 3

Lesson 3 Unit 2


Lesson 3 Unit 3


Lesson 3 Content Citations:


A. Roy, “A theory of the brain: localist representation is used widely in the brain,” Frontiers in Psychology, vol. 3, 2012.

Corballis, Michael C. The Lopsided Ape: Evolution of the Generative Mind. New York: Oxford University Press, 1991.

Edwards, Betty. Drawing on the Right Side of the Brain. Los Angeles: J. P. Tarcher, 1979.

Hampden-Turner, Charles. Maps of the Mind. New York: Collier Books, 1981.

“Interactive Brain Model,” BrainFacts.org. [Online]. Available: https://www.brainfacts.org/3d-brain. [Accessed: 05-Mar-2021].

J. Orbach, Neuropsychology after Lashley: fifty years since the publication of Brain mechanisms and intelligence. London: Routledge, 2020.

M. F. Bear, B. W. Connors, and M. A. Paradiso, Neuroscience: exploring the brain. Burlington, MA: Jones & Bartlett Learning, 2020.

“Mayfield Brain & Spine,” Brain anatomy, Anatomy of the human brain | Mayfield Brain & Spine Cincinnati, Ohio. [Online]. Available: http://www.mayfieldclinic.com/pe-anatbrain.htm. [Accessed: 05-Mar-2021].


Lesson 4

Lesson 4 Content Citations:

C. S. von Bartheld, J. Bahney, and S. Herculano-Houzel, “The search for true numbers of neurons and glial cells in the human brain: A review of 150 years of cell counting,” Journal of Comparative Neurology, vol. 524, no. 18, pp. 3865–3895, 2016.

M. F. Bear, B. W. Connors, and M. A. Paradiso, Neuroscience: exploring the brain. Burlington, MA: Jones & Bartlett Learning, 2020.

S. Sur and V. K. Sinha, “Event-related potential: An overview,” Industrial Psychiatry Journal, vol. 18, no. 1, p. 70, 2009.

“Understanding brain waves,” Neurofeedback Alliance. [Online]. Available: https://neurofeedbackalliance.org/understanding-brain-waves/. [Accessed: 12-Mar-2021].

Z. Tang, S. Sun, S. Zhang, Y. Chen, C. Li, and S. Chen, “A Brain-Machine Interface Based on ERD/ERS for an Upper-Limb Exoskeleton Control,” Sensors, vol. 16, no. 12, p. 2050, 2016.


Lesson 5


Lesson 5 Unit 1

Lesson 5 Unit 2


Lesson 5 Content Citations:

C. A. Kubiak, S. W. Kemp, P. S. Cederna, and T. A. Kung, “Prophylactic Regenerative Peripheral Nerve Interfaces to Prevent Postamputation Pain,” Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, vol. 144, no. 3, 2019.

E. Perry, “Targeted Muscle Reinnervation: Johns Hopkins Department of Plastic & Reconstructive Surgery,” Targeted Muscle Reinnervation | Johns Hopkins Department of Plastic & Reconstructive Surgery, 14-Nov-2019. [Online]. Available: https://www.hopkinsmedicine.org/plastic_reconstructive_surgery/services-appts/tmr.html. [Accessed: 18-Mar-2021].

“Electronic Code of Federal Regulations,” Electronic Code of Federal Regulations (eCFR). [Online]. Available: https://www.ecfr.gov/cgi-bin/text-idx?SID=13b36bf26aff8f725bc1aed8c1e12e2a&mc=true&tpl=%2Fecfrbrowse%2FTitle21%2F21cfr882_main_02.tpl. [Accessed: 18-Mar-2021].

J. P. Donoghue, J. N. Sanes, N. G. Hatsopoulos, and G. Gaál, “Neural Discharge and Local Field Potential Oscillations in Primate Motor Cortex During Voluntary Movements,” Journal of Neurophysiology, vol. 79, no. 1, pp. 159–173, 1998.

L. von Melchner, S. L. Pallas, and M. Sur, “Visual behaviour mediated by retinal projections directed to the auditory pathway,” Nature, vol. 404, no. 6780, pp. 871–876, 2000.

S. Elyahoodayan, C. Larson, A. M. Cobo, E. Meng, and D. Song, “Acute in vivo testing of a polymer cuff electrode with integrated microfluidic channels for stimulation, recording, and drug delivery on rat sciatic nerve,” Journal of Neuroscience Methods, vol. 336, p. 108634, 2020.

S. M. Restaino, E. Abliz, K. Wachrathit, V. Krauthamer, and S. B. Shah, “Biomechanical and functional variation in rat sciatic nerve following cuff electrode implantation,” Journal of NeuroEngineering and Rehabilitation, vol. 11, no. 1, p. 73, 2014.

“State of the Art Peripheral Nerve Data.,” Utah Slant Array |. [Online]. Available: https://www.blackrockmicro.com/utah-slant-array/. [Accessed: 18-Mar-2021].




Lesson 6

Lesson 6 Unit 1


Lesson 6 Unit 2


Lesson 6 Content Citations:

2-Minute Neuroscience: Neuroimaging. YouTube, 2014.

Boundless, “Boundless Psychology,” Lumen. [Online]. Available: https://courses.lumenlearning.com/boundless-psychology/chapter/brain-imaging-techniques/. [Accessed: 05-Apr-2021].

“BrainGate in the Media,” BrainGate, 12-Mar-2021. [Online]. Available: https://www.braingate.org/braingate-in-the-media/. [Accessed: 05-Apr-2021].

“Celebrating the Era of the Brain,” National Institutes of Health, 13-May-2020. [Online]. Available: https://irp.nih.gov/catalyst/v22i6. [Accessed: 05-Apr-2021].

D. A. Moses, M. K. Leonard, J. G. Makin, and E. F. Chang, “Real-time decoding of question-and-answer speech dialogue using human cortical activity,” Nature Communications, vol. 10, no. 1, 2019.

How do brain scans work? - John Borghi and Elizabeth Waters. YouTube, 2018.

“Human Connectome Project,” . [Online]. Available: http://www.humanconnectomeproject.org/. [Accessed: 05-Apr-2021].

M. K. Lyons, “Deep Brain Stimulation: Current and Future Clinical Applications,” Mayo Clinic Proceedings, vol. 86, no. 7, pp. 662–672, 2011.

“Mind Meld: Tetris Players Electronically Connect Their Brains,” IEEE Spectrum: Technology, Engineering, and Science News. [Online]. Available: https://spectrum.ieee.org/the-human-os/biomedical/bionics/video-game-players-electronically-connect-their-brains. [Accessed: 05-Apr-2021].

N. Garcia, “Conditions-Patient,” International Neuromodulation Society. [Online]. Available: https://www.neuromodulation.com/conditions. [Accessed: 05-Apr-2021].

N. Garcia, “Therapies-Patient,” International Neuromodulation Society. [Online]. Available: https://www.neuromodulation.com/therapies. [Accessed: 05-Apr-2021].

P. Nuyujukian, J. Albites Sanabria, J. Saab, C. Pandarinath, B. Jarosiewicz, C. H. Blabe, B. Franco, S. T. Mernoff, E. N. Eskandar, J. D. Simeral, L. R. Hochberg, K. V. Shenoy, and J. M. Henderson, “Cortical control of a tablet computer by people with paralysis,” PLOS ONE, vol. 13, no. 11, 2018.

S. Thomson, “Treatment,” International Neuromodulation Society. [Online]. Available: https://www.neuromodulation.com/treatment. [Accessed: 05-Apr-2021].

T. Sofatzis, “About Neuromodulation,” International Neuromodulation Society. [Online]. Available: https://www.neuromodulation.com/about-neuromodulation. [Accessed: 05-Apr-2021].

Antunes, Luciana. (2015). TRANSCRANIAL DIRECT CURRENT STIMULATION AND NEUROPLASTICITY.




Lesson 7

Lesson 7 Unit 1


Research

Lesson 7 Unit 2


Research


Lesson 7 Content Citations:

2-Minute Neuroscience: Neuroimaging. YouTube, 2014.

Boundless, “Boundless Psychology,” Lumen. [Online]. Available: https://courses.lumenlearning.com/boundless-psychology/chapter/brain-imaging-techniques/. [Accessed: 05-Apr-2021].

“BrainGate in the Media,” BrainGate, 12-Mar-2021. [Online]. Available: https://www.braingate.org/braingate-in-the-media/. [Accessed: 05-Apr-2021].

“Celebrating the Era of the Brain,” National Institutes of Health, 13-May-2020. [Online]. Available: https://irp.nih.gov/catalyst/v22i6. [Accessed: 05-Apr-2021].

D. A. Moses, M. K. Leonard, J. G. Makin, and E. F. Chang, “Real-time decoding of question-and-answer speech dialogue using human cortical activity,” Nature Communications, vol. 10, no. 1, 2019.

How do brain scans work? - John Borghi and Elizabeth Waters. YouTube, 2018.

“Human Connectome Project,” . [Online]. Available: http://www.humanconnectomeproject.org/. [Accessed: 05-Apr-2021].

M. K. Lyons, “Deep Brain Stimulation: Current and Future Clinical Applications,” Mayo Clinic Proceedings, vol. 86, no. 7, pp. 662–672, 2011.

“Mind Meld: Tetris Players Electronically Connect Their Brains,” IEEE Spectrum: Technology, Engineering, and Science News. [Online]. Available: https://spectrum.ieee.org/the-human-os/biomedical/bionics/video-game-players-electronically-connect-their-brains. [Accessed: 05-Apr-2021].

N. Garcia, “Conditions-Patient,” International Neuromodulation Society. [Online]. Available: https://www.neuromodulation.com/conditions. [Accessed: 05-Apr-2021].

N. Garcia, “Therapies-Patient,” International Neuromodulation Society. [Online]. Available: https://www.neuromodulation.com/therapies. [Accessed: 05-Apr-2021].

P. Nuyujukian, J. Albites Sanabria, J. Saab, C. Pandarinath, B. Jarosiewicz, C. H. Blabe, B. Franco, S. T. Mernoff, E. N. Eskandar, J. D. Simeral, L. R. Hochberg, K. V. Shenoy, and J. M. Henderson, “Cortical control of a tablet computer by people with paralysis,” PLOS ONE, vol. 13, no. 11, 2018.

S. Thomson, “Treatment,” International Neuromodulation Society. [Online]. Available: https://www.neuromodulation.com/treatment. [Accessed: 05-Apr-2021].

T. Sofatzis, “About Neuromodulation,” International Neuromodulation Society. [Online]. Available: https://www.neuromodulation.com/about-neuromodulation. [Accessed: 05-Apr-2021].

Antunes, Luciana. (2015). TRANSCRANIAL DIRECT CURRENT STIMULATION AND NEUROPLASTICITY.


Lesson 8

Lesson 8 Unit 1


Research

Lesson 8 Unit 2


Research



Lesson 8 Content Citations:

L. Drew, “The ethics of brain–computer interfaces,” Nature News, 24-Jul-2019. [Online]. Available: https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-019-02214-2.

D. Rech, “Brain implants could give governments and companies power to read your mind, scientists warn,” CNN, 10-Sep-2019. [Online]. Available: https://www.cnn.com/2019/09/10/world/brain-implants-telepathy-intl-scn-scli/index.html.

M. Egan, “Workers fear humans implanted with microchips will steal their jobs,” CNN, 18-Sep-2020. [Online]. Available: https://www.cnn.com/2020/09/18/business/jobs-robots-microchips-cyborg/index.html.

B. R. | J. 01, “Why Neurotech Will Be the Gold Rush of the 21st Century,” mddionline.com, 01-Jun-2018. [Online]. Available: https://www.mddionline.com/business/why-neurotech-will-be-gold-rush-21st-century.

“Brain Initiative,” National Institutes of Health. [Online]. Available: https://braininitiative.nih.gov/.

DARPA RSS. [Online]. Available: https://www.darpa.mil/program/neuro-function-activity-structure-and-technology.

DARPA RSS. [Online]. Available: https://www.darpa.mil/program/next-generation-nonsurgical-neurotechnology.

DARPA RSS. [Online]. Available: https://www.darpa.mil/program/neural-engineering-system-design.

DARPA RSS. [Online]. Available: https://www.darpa.mil/program/hand-proprioception-and-touch-interfaces.

DARPA RSS. [Online]. Available: https://www.darpa.mil/program/revolutionizing-prosthetics.

“Apple Glasses: VR and AR Are Coming,” MacRumors, 08-Jun-2021. [Online]. Available: https://www.macrumors.com/roundup/apple-glasses/.

C. Miller “Apple looking to hire a 'senior systems neuroscientist' for its Technology Development Team,” 9to5Mac, 05-Sep-2018. [Online]. Available: https://9to5mac.com/2018/09/05/apple-senior-systems-neuroscientist/.

J. Kastrenakes and B. Popper, “Google leads $542 million funding of mysterious augmented reality firm Magic Leap,” The Verge, 21-Oct-2014. [Online]. Available: https://www.theverge.com/2014/10/21/7026889/magic-leap-google-leads-542-million-investment-in-augmented-reality-startup.

“The Future of Neurotechnology: What I've Learned As a Gen-Z, Early-stage Founder,” Neuroscience from Technology Networks. [Online]. Available: https://www.technologynetworks.com/neuroscience/articles/the-future-of-neurotechnology-what-ive-learned-as-a-gen-z-early-stage-founder-329521.

S. Samuel, “Facebook is building tech to read your mind. The ethical implications are staggering.,” Vox, 05-Aug-2019. [Online]. Available: https://www.vox.com/future-perfect/2019/8/5/20750259/facebook-ai-mind-reading-brain-computer-interface.

A. Bedows, “Q&A: What does the Facebook acquisition of CTRL-Labs mean for Neurotechnology and Augmented & Virtual Reality?,” SharpBrains, 26-Sep-2019. [Online]. Available: https://sharpbrains.com/blog/2019/09/26/qa-what-does-the-facebook-acquisition-of-ctrl-labs-mean-for-neurotech-and-augmented-virtual-reality/.

S. Samuel, “Brain-reading tech is coming. The law is not ready to protect us.,” Vox, 30-Aug-2019. [Online]. Available: https://www.vox.com/2019/8/30/20835137/facebook-zuckerberg-elon-musk-brain-mind-reading-neuroethics.

Additional informationFundingThis work was supported by Canadian Institutes of Health Research Grant PCS - 161829. ▪, “A Global Vision for Neuroethics Needs More Social Justice: Brain Imaging, Chronic Pain, and Population Health Inequalities,” Taylor & Francis. [Online]. Available: https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/21507740.2019.1632966?af=R&journalCode=uabn20. [Accessed: 19-Jun-2021].

M. J. Farah, “An Ethics Toolbox for Neurotechnology,” Neuron, 08-Apr-2015. [Online]. Available: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0896627315002627. [Accessed: 19-Jun-2021].



Lesson 9

Lesson 9 Unit 1


Research



Lesson 9 Content Citations:



Written Content Image Citations


Lesson 1 Unit 1


Research



Stock Images

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Lesson 1 Unit 3

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Lesson 2 Unit 1

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Lesson 3 Unit 1

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Lesson 3 Unit 2

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Lesson 3 Unit 3

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Lesson 4 Unit 1

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  • 4.1.1 Created by Zhen Humenn, 2020 - The BCI Guys

Lesson 4 Unit 2

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Lesson 8 Unit 1


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Lesson 9 Unit 1


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